A recent archaeological excavation at the Radoevi Palace garden in Hvar, Croatia, has recently concluded, following two intense months of comprehensive investigation. This excavation was undertaken in anticipation of the construction of the new Hvar City Library and Reading Room project, leading to the discovery of an extraordinary archaeological site.
The initial findings suggest the presence of a necropolis from late antiquity, precisely dating back to the latter part of the 4th century to the early 5th century. The site has exposed 20 graves, containing the skeletal remains of 32 individuals, along with the eastern part of the fortifications of a late antique settlement. Notably, a city gate dating back to the late 5th century was also unearthed during the excavation.
The graves showcase a diverse range of burial styles, from simple earthen interments to burials within amphorae and structures constructed using roof tiles. Noteworthy is a masonry tomb that housed the remains of 12 individuals, adding to the richness of the site’s historical significance. The exceptional preservation of the necropolis is highlighted by the plethora of grave goods discovered, including ceramic jugs, lamps, glass vessels, coins, and various other small artifacts.
Preliminary analyses are set to shed light on the local and regional ceramic production practices during the late antique era, providing valuable insights into trade networks, possibly revealing previously unknown imports to the Adriatic region. This archaeological discovery not only enriches our understanding of the ancient history of Hvar Island but also presents a unique opportunity to delve into the cultural and economic exchanges that existed during this period.
Overall, the uncovering of this ancient burial ground on Hvar Island stands as a testament to the enduring historical significance of the region, offering a glimpse into the lives and practices of those who inhabited the area during late antiquity.